Synopsis: Fondly known as ‘Dadi Maa’ and ‘Nani Maa’, Vatsala began her journey in Kerala’s Nilambur forests and served in the timber trade before becoming a key figure in Panna’s tiger-tracking and elephant nurturing programs. Known for her maternal instincts and gentle nature, she played the role of caregiver and midwife to younger elephants.
Panna, July 9: Panna Tiger Reserve bid a tearful farewell on Tuesday to Vatsala, ‘Asia’s oldest’ known female elephant, whose extraordinary life journey spanned more than a century—from the lush forests of Kerala to the heart of Madhya Pradesh. Fondly called ‘Dadi Maa’ and ‘Nani Maa’ by generations of caretakers and wildlife enthusiasts, Vatsala passed away at the Hinauta camp following multiple organ failure.
A senior forest official confirmed that the revered matriarch had been under continuous medical observation but succumbed to age-related ailments, leaving behind a deep void in the reserve’s elephant family.
Her passing marks the end of an era defined by compassion, service, and legacy in wildlife conservation. To those who worked alongside her, Vatsala was not just an elephant—she was a living legend, a nurturing figure, and an embodiment of patience and empathy.
For decades, Vatsala served as a guardian and caregiver within the reserve. Known for her gentle demeanor and maternal instincts, she played a pivotal role in raising orphaned elephant calves and even assisted in deliveries, acting as a midwife to birthing elephants—an uncommon role in the wild.
Forest officials recall that her final days were spent peacefully, surrounded by loving handlers at the Hinauta base camp. Upon hearing of her demise, PTR Field Director Anjana Suchita Tirkey, Deputy Director Mohit Sood, and wildlife veterinarian Dr. Sanjeev Gupta promptly reached the camp to oversee her final rites, which were performed with full honor.
Vatsala’s remarkable life began in the Nilambur forests of Kerala, where she was trained for timber work. In 1971, she was relocated to Hoshangabad in Madhya Pradesh, eventually finding her permanent home at Panna Tiger Reserve in 1993. There, she became an integral part of tiger-tracking missions for over a decade, contributing immensely to conservation efforts before retiring from active duty in 2003.
Even after retirement, her role remained vital. She continued to mentor younger elephants, offering them emotional security and companionship, becoming a symbol of continuity and care within PTR.
Her endearing presence made her a favorite among tourists—both domestic and international. Countless visitors recalled their memorable encounters with her, sharing photographs and heartfelt messages online following the news of her passing.
As the forest grows quieter without her gentle footsteps, Vatsala’s memory will forever echo through the trails of Panna—an enduring symbol of love, resilience, and devotion to nature.

Vatsala’s life stood as a testament to the harmony between humans and wildlife. Her bond with caretakers and her contribution to wildlife care made her an icon of ethical and compassionate animal management.
BJP MP Brijendra Pratap Singh, representing the Panna constituency, paid tribute to Vatsala, saying, “Her affection and dignity were woven into the identity of Panna. Her demise is an emotional moment for all who admired her unwavering spirit over the past 100 years.” (Edited)