New Delhi, Nov 26 India is well positioned to evolve from being the pharmacy of the world to an innovation-led pharma nation over the next five years, said Dr. R Chandrashekar, Joint Drugs Controller, the Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO).

He was speaking at the three-day 18th CPHI & PMEC India, being held in Greater Noida, from November 25 to November 27.

โ€œThe government and CDSCO reforms, such as streamlined approvals, reduced regulatory layers, decriminalisation of non-serious offences, and the recommendation of R&D projects worth Rs 5,000 crore. The newly launched hospital finance scheme of Rs 1,00,000 crore further strengthens the countryโ€™s R&D landscape,โ€ Chandrashekar said, while addressing the media.

โ€œIndiaโ€™s pharmaceutical sector is rapidly shifting from a generics-led foundation to an innovation-driven ecosystem, with growing emphasis on biosimilars, peptides, complex generics and next-generation biologics,โ€ he added.

Namit Joshi, Chairman, Pharmaceuticals Export Promotion Council of India (Pharmexcil), urged the need for India to evolve beyond its traditional generics mindset and adopt “cross-domain insights, and a more innovation-led approach to strengthen Indiaโ€™s role in shaping the next era of global healthcare”.

โ€œThe future lies in value-driven innovation, advancing capabilities in peptides, complex generics, biosimilars, biologics, targeted drug delivery systems, and cell and gene therapies. Breakthrough classes such as GLP-1 inhibitors are redefining global health outcomes, and Indian manufacturers are already preparing to enter these high-value segments as patents expire,โ€ Joshi added.

Anil Matai, Director General, Organization of Pharmaceutical Producers of India (OPPI), said that while India has firmly established itself as the โ€˜Pharmacy to the World,โ€™ it is now transitioning toward becoming a true pharma powerhouse.

โ€œThis shift is supported by enabling regulations, improved processes, and a growing emphasis on innovation, stronger intellectual property protection, and the elimination of patent infringements. These reforms reflect the governmentโ€™s broader vision to โ€˜discover in India, innovate in India and innovate for the world,โ€™ and the first steps toward that future are already visible,โ€ Matai added.

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